GMS Field Trip
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Trace Fossils in Alabama
Saturday, December 3, 2016
This unique location offers people a rare opportunity to collect some incredible trace fossils and plant fossils. Trace fossils are the preservation of the activity of an organism that lived a long time ago. Body fossils represent the remains of the organism itself. For example, at this site, there are tracks and burrows left by reptiles, amphibians, trilobites, insects, and other arthropods are perfectly preserved in shale as well as a variety of plant fossils. The track and burrow fossils are trace fossils because they are not the organism itself, but evidence of the organism’s activity i.e. walking, hopping, burrowing, etc. The plant fossils are body fossils because they represent the remains of the actual plants including stems, leaves, bark, etc.
After all of the requisite paperwork, members perused a field full of shale. Burrows were the first fossils we found as Charles wondered why we were all so excited about donkeys. Cameron Muskelley found many interesting burrows. Then we found trilobite traces and beautiful seed fern fossils. Morrison Nolan and Cam shared boulders to help each other extract exquisite specimens. It wasn’t until the dreaded rain started to fall that we began to find track fossils. Dr. Bob Madden opened a boulder like a book, each layer of shale like a page filled with 313 million year old stories of a shallow, muddy, swamp. He extracted several plates of tracks as well as some superb plant fossils. Juergen Poppelreuter and David Bruce carefully deconstructed a boulder to reveal an impressive assortment of plant fossils including lycopods and a perfect flower. Diana Poppelreuter found a boulder at the last minute with at least 2 sets of tracks and numerous plant fossils.
I think everyone found something special. We are deeply grateful to the Alabama Paleontological Society for keeping this site open and available to collectors. Many thanks to Milo from the APS for coming out on a cold, drizzly day to help us find these fascinating fossils and for identifying our finds.
Lori Carter
On behalf of Charles Carter, GMS Field Trip Chair
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Photos by Lori Carter
Trilobite burrows and resting traces
Photos by Lori Carter
Small burrows
Photo by Lori Carter
Charles and Cam contemplate a boulder
Photos by Lori Carter
Richard Arnold found these beautiful plant fossils (or burrows)
and graciously left the piece where someone else could find it
Photo by Lori Carter
Diana found this Stigmaria (root)
Photo by Lori Carter
Not sure what this is
Photos by Lori Carter
One of Cam's burrow specimens
Photo by Lori Carter
Stigmaria with visible rootlets
Photo by Lori Carter
Juergen and David working on a boulder
Photos by Lori Carter
Lycopod bark impression on the side of a boulder
Photos by Lori Carter
Beautiful plant fossils
Photo by Lori Carter
Tracks with a tail drag -- would not have seen these without the rain!
Photos by Lori Carter
Diana found this piece with 2 sets of tracks right before time to go
Photo by Lori Carter
Charles and Diana contemplating how to remove the piece in the pictures above
Photo by Lori Carter
Perfect little "button" of a flower
Photo by Lori Carter
Charles watches as Dr. Bob splits a boulder
Cameron Muskelly Photos
Photo by Cameron Muskelly
Cam found these as yet unidentified traces, possibly burrows
Photo by Cameron Muskelly
Cam caught Bill Waggener looking at something interesting
Photo by Cameron Muskelly
This shale wall is behind the area where Cam was working
Photo by Cameron Muskelly
Cam was there when Dr. Bob found these spectacular tracks
Diana Poppelreuter Photos
Photo by Diana Poppelreuter
Waiting to go!
Photo by Diana Poppelreuter
One of Diana's superb plant specimens
Photo by Diana Poppelreuter
Not sure what this is, possibly plant stem?
Photo by Diana Poppelreuter
Examples of the many plant fossils Diana and Juergen found
Photo by Diana Poppelreuter
Beautiful lycopod bark
Photo by Diana Poppelreuter
Big tracks?
Photo by Diana Poppelreuter
Stems, leaves, and a weird nodular thing
Morrison Nolan Photos
Photo by Morrison Nolan
Trilobite resting traces
Photo by Morrison Nolan
Plant stems
Photo by Morrison Nolan
Ripples (these are considered sedimentary structures and not trace fossils because they were not made by a living organism)
Photo by Morrison Nolan
Plant roots
Photo by Morrison Nolan
More ripples
Photo by Morrison Nolan
Roots? or Burrows?
Photo by Morrison Nolan
Dr. Bob's exquisite plant (He donated this piece to GMS!)
Photo by Morrison Nolan
Dr. Bob's fish tail traces
Photo by Morrison Nolan
Dr. Bob's weird zig-zag trace
Photo by Morrison Nolan
Dr. Bob's spectacular tracks
Photo by Morrison Nolan
Last minute plant fossils
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